Does IGF-1 LR3 cause cancer?
Unknown. IGF-1 signalling drives cell growth, the approved parent is contraindicated in active neoplasia, and LR3 keeps more IGF-1 free and active for longer. That is a mechanistic caution, not a measured risk.
No human trial of LR3; the approved parent (mecasermin, rhIGF-1) has a label that defines the risks
IGF-1 LR3 is a longer-acting, more potent analogue of IGF-1 with no human trials. The approved parent molecule, mecasermin, has a label whose leading adverse effect is hypoglycaemia, followed by tonsillar hypertrophy, intracranial hypertension and, in children, slipped capital femoral epiphysis. LR3's reduced binding to IGF-binding proteins means more free IGF-1 — so the hypoglycaemia signal, if anything, is the one to expect.
Research-use information only. Research-grade IGF-1 LR3 is not an approved medicine; where trial or label figures appear below they belong to the pharmaceutical product studied, not to any research vial. This page does not give dosing or medical advice.
Every rate carries its source. Where no source exists, no rate is printed.
| Effect | Rate (sourced) | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycaemia (parent molecule) | not quantified | The most common adverse reaction on the mecasermin label; dose-dependent. | Increlex (mecasermin) prescribing information |
| Tonsillar hypertrophy, intracranial hypertension, lymphoid tissue growth (parent) | not quantified | Reported in paediatric use. | Increlex label |
Regulatory status: Not approved anywhere. Mecasermin (the parent) is approved for severe primary IGF-1 deficiency in children.
Everything above describes IGF-1 LR3 the molecule. The risk specific to a research vial is different: it may not contain IGF-1 LR3 at the labelled amount, and it may contain what the synthesis left behind. Identity (mass spectrometry), purity (HPLC), measured net content and an endotoxin result are the four lines on a certificate that bear on adverse effects, and only a certificate you can check at the laboratory tells you any of them. This is what we have verified for IGF-1 LR3 so far.
1 certificate for IGF-1 LR3 in the COA library: 0 checkable on the laboratory's own site, 1 stating measured mass against the label, 1 carrying a flag.
Unknown. IGF-1 signalling drives cell growth, the approved parent is contraindicated in active neoplasia, and LR3 keeps more IGF-1 free and active for longer. That is a mechanistic caution, not a measured risk.